Yield Prophet Lite calculates yield potential using the Sadras and Angus (2006) formula as follows:
Yield Potential = (Stored Soil Water + Growing Season Rainfall - Evaporation Coefficient) * Water-Use Efficiency
The evaporation co-efficients and default water use efficiencies (WUE) utilised in Yield Prophet Lite for each crop type are shown below.
The default WUE values are the attainable yields for each crop type.
Crop |
Evaporation Coefficient (mm) |
Default Water-Use Efficiency (kg/mm) |
Wheat |
60 |
22 |
Barley |
60 |
22 |
Canola |
110 |
20 |
Oats |
60 |
22 |
This tool provides an estimate of yield potential only - there are many reasons why a crop might not reach its yield potential.
Yield Prophet Lite calculates the Nitrogen-limited yield using the following formulas:
Yield = (Starting N + Sowing N + In-Season N + Mineralistion / Nitrogen Use Efficiency
N mineralisation (kg N/ ha) = 0.15 × OC (%) × GSR (Peter Ridge, unpublished)
Crop |
Nitrogen-Use Efficiency (kgN/t) |
Wheat |
40 |
Barley |
35 |
Canola |
80 |
Oats |
40 |
Reference:
Sadras VO, Angus JF (2006) Benchmarking water use efficiency of rainfed wheat in dry environments. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 57, 847-856.